Caching: new strategies and configuration API (#38400)

.clj-kondo/config.edn

enterprise/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/api/routes.clj

enterprise/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/caching/api.clj

...rprise/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/caching/config.clj

...se/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/caching/strategies.clj

...ise/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/serialization/api.clj

...ckend/src/metabase_enterprise/serialization/v2/models.clj

enterprise/backend/src/metabase_enterprise/task/caching.clj

...ise/backend/test/metabase_enterprise/caching/api_test.clj

.../backend/test/metabase_enterprise/caching/config_test.clj

...kend/test/metabase_enterprise/caching/strategies_test.clj

...ackend/test/metabase_enterprise/models/entity_id_test.clj

...uery_processor/middleware/row_level_restrictions_test.clj

resources/migrations/001_update_migrations.yaml

src/metabase/events/audit_log.clj

src/metabase/models.clj

src/metabase/models/cache_config.clj

src/metabase/models/persisted_info.clj

src/metabase/query_processor/card.clj

src/metabase/query_processor/middleware/cache.clj