Implement inactive field removal (#48636)

src/metabase/lib/convert.cljc

src/metabase/lib/metadata/jvm.clj

src/metabase/lib/remove_replace.cljc

src/metabase/lib/schema/metadata.cljc

...query_processor/middleware/remove_inactive_field_refs.clj

src/metabase/query_processor/preprocess.clj

test/metabase/lib/convert_test.cljc

..._processor/middleware/remove_inactive_field_refs_test.clj