[MLv2] Rebuild `lib.equality` for faster, more precise matching and simpler code (#33977)

e2e/test/scenarios/actions/model-actions.cy.spec.js

...scenarios/visualizations/table-column-settings.cy.spec.js

...ons/components/settings/ChartSettingTableColumns/utils.ts

src/metabase/lib/breakout.cljc

src/metabase/lib/drill_thru/sort.cljc

src/metabase/lib/equality.cljc

src/metabase/lib/fe_util.cljc

src/metabase/lib/field.cljc

src/metabase/lib/filter.cljc

src/metabase/lib/join.cljc

src/metabase/lib/js.cljs

src/metabase/lib/js/metadata.cljs

src/metabase/lib/order_by.cljc

src/metabase/query_processor/middleware/binning.clj

test/metabase/lib/breakout_test.cljc

test/metabase/lib/column_group_test.cljc

test/metabase/lib/equality_test.cljc

test/metabase/lib/field_test.cljc

test/metabase/lib/metadata/calculation_test.cljc

test/metabase/lib/test_util.cljc