Add fallback filter widgets for uncommon (or unknown by Metabase) data types (#45578)

...os/filters-reproductions/filters-reproductions.cy.spec.js

frontend/src/metabase-lib/column_types.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/constants.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/filter.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/filter.unit.spec.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/offset.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/types.ts

frontend/src/metabase-lib/v1/parameters/utils/filters.js

frontend/src/metabase-lib/viz/display.ts

frontend/src/metabase/common/utils/columns.ts

...adataInfo/ColumnFingerprintInfo/ColumnFingerprintInfo.tsx

...nents/CompareAggregations/components/OffsetInput/utils.ts

...ase/query_builder/components/CompareAggregations/utils.ts

...ery_builder/components/expressions/CombineColumns/util.ts

...FilterContent/ColumnFilterSection/ColumnFilterSection.tsx

...FilterContent/DefaultFilterEditor/DefaultFilterEditor.tsx

...ent/DefaultFilterEditor/DefaultFilterEditor.unit.spec.tsx

...ing/components/FilterContent/DefaultFilterEditor/index.ts

...nts/FilterContent/EmptyFilterEditor/EmptyFilterEditor.tsx

...rying/components/FilterContent/EmptyFilterEditor/index.ts