Substitute persisted queries in parameter card references (#25610)

* Substitute persisted queries in parameter card references

```sql
select o.total, o.quantity, model_p.category, model_p.title
from orders o
left join {{#14-pg-products}} model_p -- reference to products model
on o.product_id = model_p.id
limit 4
```

Testing:

I'm unhappy with how verbose the test is. At some point we're going to
need a better, standardized way to test persistence. But the test makes
a persisted table of the test-data.categories
table (test/metabase/test/data/dataset_definitions/test-data.edn). It
runs some sql to update the values in the table to turn `"Winery"` ->
`"Winery from cached table"`, joins the two tables together to have both
at once.

There's a lot of moving pieces and the setup is a bit verbose. There's
also no obvious place where these types of tests should go. We'll need
to consolidate them in the future (and extend them).

* persisted macro

* docstring for `persisted-info-native-query`

* alignments and small nits

* Reuse persistence macro

* clj-kondo cleanups

* remove clj-kondo change before rebase