Fix unable to search field values from partitioned tables (#40767)

...loud-sdk/test/metabase/driver/bigquery_cloud_sdk_test.clj

src/metabase/api/field.clj

src/metabase/db/metadata_queries.clj

src/metabase/driver/common/parameters/dates.clj

src/metabase/driver/common/parameters/operators.clj

src/metabase/legacy_mbql/util.cljc

src/metabase/models/field_values.clj

src/metabase/models/params.clj

src/metabase/models/params/chain_filter.clj

src/metabase/models/table.clj

src/metabase/query_processor/middleware/check_features.clj

src/metabase/query_processor/middleware/parameters/mbql.clj

src/metabase/sync/analyze/fingerprint/insights.clj

src/metabase/sync/util.clj

test/metabase/db/metadata_queries_test.clj

test/metabase/models/params_test.clj

test/metabase/query_processor_test/aggregation_test.clj